Music
238
Introduction
to Songwriting Workshop–Spring Semester 2020
MW
2:00-3:15p, CA 147
Instructor:
Jono
Kornfeld
Office: CA 166F
Office Hours: M & W,
11a-1:00p; and by appointment
Phone: 415-338-6013, email
PRINTABLE VERSION OF
THIS SYLLABUS: (Rules
& Regs) (Topics & HW – temporarily
disabled)
|
Required
Text |
Recommended
Recording Software |
Recommended
Book |
||
|
Music
Theory for Intelligent Beginners Kornfeld (free .pdf download, no need to
print-out) |
Garageband (Mac only) Audacity (Mac or Windows; free!) Ampedstudio
(web-based; basic version is free) |
The Songs of John Lennon The
Beatles Years Stevens Berklee Press, ISBN 0-634-01795-0 (features a medium amount of music theory vocabulary) |
||
|
Useful Links |
||||
|
West Coast Songwriters openmusictheory.com songstuff.com Aaron
Kerowicz - Beatles
Blog |
||||
|
Course
Objectives |
||||
|
In this
class we will learn
how to capture and develop musical song
ideas in a supportive, feedback-based environment. We will explore the
songwriting process through both creative and analytical windows, with an
emphasis on group sharing and constructive criticism. Class time will
alternate between discussing specific songwriting techniques (via a variety
of styles), and sharing/reviewing one and other's work. We will do this
through touching on music analysis/theory, notation, musicianship, recording
software, performing, and most importantly, the general creative process. The
ultimate goal of the class is for each student to compose, document (record
& notate), and provide an analysis of an original song (with or without
lyrics). Along the way there will be short composition-based exercises,
critical analyses of existing songs, a smaller midterm composition project,
and explorations of music theory, vocabulary, and notation. The
seminar-based aspect of this class will require students to be present and
participatory on a regular basis. We will be sharing our work with one and
other with the intent of receiving and giving constructive feedback. We will
listen to one and other's work with the intent of developing our critical
listening capabilities, and refining the ability to communicate/critique
clearly and meaningfully. Class discussions will also involve sporadic
lectures on music theory and notation. There
are no perquisites for this class, especially with regard to any academic
music studies, but there is an expectation that students will be enthusiastic
about exploring and sharing their creativity, balanced with the acquisition
of a more formalized musical knowledge. Well I ain't often right but I've never
been wrong –Robert Hunter |
||||
|
Grading: All grades will be given as a
percentage. Only your final grade
will be a letter grade. |
||||
|
Each assignment and/or
quiz, etc. will have its own grade. You can also look up your grades to date
through this link—grades are listed via an assigned alias to protect your
privacy. Class
Participation/Communication: 20% Students are
required to attend all classes, and expected to participate, unless
excused. After two unexcused
absences, your grade may be lowered; the more absences, the lower the grade.
Three unexcused late-arrivals (or early departures) will equal one unexcused
absence. Participation includes arriving on time, being fully present and
engaged, not behaving in a distracted or distracting manner, and treating
your classmates with respect. Use
of cell phones and/or electronic devices for non-emergency, or non-class-related
purposes will be considered disruptive, and will count against your
participation credit—they should be put away during class. Students
should practice professional-level communication in class, and in written
correspondence. To have an absence, etc. be excused, you must communicate with me as soon as possible
beforehand (or after the fact, if unanticipated). Midterm
Project: 15% A
presentation (recording) and possible live performance of an original song.
It need not be documented/notated/analyzed in the way the final composition
project must be. This project can be based on prior exercises already
completed. There will be the option for people to collaborate (limited to two
people) on a single song. Final
Composition Project: 25% An original song ready for presentation (recorded)
and possibly performed live. It will be notated in lead sheet style
(charted), and have an accompanying brief analysis incorporating the
vocabulary and analysis techniques acquired throughout the semester. Homework/Exercises:
30% These will be short composition and/or analysis
projects focusing on specific techniques or ideas discussed in class. Quizzes:
10% Quizzes will be short vocabulary/listening
evaluations of your accumulating knowledge. Some will be in-class (open
book/note), and others take-home. Redo Policy: Unless otherwise specified, you can
redo any homework assignment that gets less than a 93% (excludes quizzes and
the final project). The score of
the redone version of the assignment will be averaged with the original score
for a final assignment grade, with a maximum possible grade of 93%. Redone assignments are due two class
periods after the original assignment is returned. Redoing an assignment
means that you either make clear corrections on the original assignment, or
that you hand in a copied-over, corrected version of the original assignment
on a separate piece of paper. For the latter, you MUST staple the redone
assignment to the original marked-up version; you don't have to copy over
portions of the original assignment that were done correctly. This does NOT
apply to quizzes or the final composition project. **Please note: the above percentages are subject to
redistribution** Missed assignments, quizzes or exams:
in the event of an unforeseen absence, make-up quizzes or
assignment-extensions may be granted for extenuating circumstances, and only
on a case-by-case basis. Such circumstances must be documented when
possible (i.e. a doctor's note, etc.) and I must be notified as soon as
possible. Extra credit assignments (optional):
may be assigned and will be announced. Plagiarism: While
some collaboration is expected and productive, the bulk of your assignments
and definitely any compositions must be done individually unless otherwise
specified. Violations will be subject to the University's Code of
Conduct as it relates to such matters. Please note the following from the
SFSU Bulletin: To receive credit toward completion
of the degree requirements, a grade of C or better is required for all music
courses in the Bachelor of Arts in Music major...To receive credit toward
completion of the degree requirements, a grade of C or better is required for
all music courses in the Bachelor of Music major. Disability
access Students
with disabilities who need reasonable accommodations are encouraged to
contact the instructor. The Disability Programs and Resource Center
(DPRC) is available to facilitate the
reasonable accommodations process. The DPRC is located in the Student Service
Building and can be reached by telephone (voice/415-338-2472, video
phone/415-335-7210) or by email (dprc@sfsu.edu). Student
disclosures of sexual violence SF
State fosters a campus free of sexual violence including sexual harassment,
domestic violence, dating violence, stalking, and/or any form of sex or
gender discrimination. If you disclose a personal experience as an SF
State student, the course instructor is required to notify the Title IX
Coordinator by completing the report form available at http://titleix.sfsu.edu, emailing vpsaem@sfsu.edu or calling 338-2032. To
disclose any such violence confidentially, contact: *The
SAFE Place - (415) 338-2208; http://www.sfsu.edu/~safe_plc/ *Counseling and Psychological Services
Center - (415) 338-2208; http://psyservs.sfsu.edu/ *For more information on your
rights and available resources: http://titleix.sfsu.edu |
||||
|
Attendance
and Classroom Guidelines |
||||
|
It is
your responsibility to get notes from any class you miss. Do not send
emails or request appointments regarding material covered during an unexcused
absence. Disruptive or distracting behavior will not be tolerated and
may result in you being asked to leave or have an assigned seat. Such
behavior includes: inappropriate talking with classmates, using cell phones
or other electronic devices, repeatedly arriving late, and/or engaging in
distracting behavior. |
||||
|
Communication |
||||
|
There may be
instances where we need to make individual, special arrangements. In
these cases, it is best that we do so in person. However, it will also
be necessary to follow up such face-to-face communications with confirmation
emails. In the event that we have made a special arrangement, please
make sure we have at least done so in writing. If you write to me,
please communicate as clearly as possible. While this is a music class, you are
expected to practice college-level, professional communication standards in
your written and oral communication. Make sure your SFSU email is set up to
forward to your regular/personal email. |
||||
|
Revisions
to this Syllabus |
||||
|
The
syllabus (including assignments, quiz and grade distributions) and downloads
are subject to revisions as the semester progresses. Check the syllabus
web page often and listen for announcements in class. Do not download
the lecture notes and/or assignments all at once in case revisions are made
as the semester progresses. |
||||
|
Printing
Materials for Class |
||||
|
The
Music Office is requiring as little photocopying as possible. You should plan to be able to print
supplemental, required materials for class on a regular basis. All materials will be available
through the web syllabus and will be PDF files. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
MUS
238 – APPROXIMATE SCHEDULE OF CLASS TOPICS |
||||
|
(Week No.) Week of |
Class
Topics, Relevant Links, Downloadable Notes (day
covered–"M, W, F") |
Assignments,
presentations, and items to download and/or print for
that week with specific due day |
||
|
(1) Jan 27 |
Introductions Basics
of analysis/critical listening Spider
Bait: Glockenpop (lyrics) Cat
Stevens: Tea
for the Tillerman (lyrics) Lyrics
Born: When
I Get MY Check (lyrics) Kool and the
Gang: Celebration
(lyrics) Beach
Boys: Surfin USA (lyrics) Joan
Baez: We
Shall Overcome (lyrics) Nina
Simone: I
Wish I Knew How it Felt to be Free (lyrics) Sesame
Street: Up
and Down (lyrics) John
Coltrane: Village
Blues |
Download
(do not print): Women
in Jazz (.org): Communicating with the band...
vocab |
||
|
(2) Feb 3 |
Music
Theory: basics of notation (treble/bass clef), melody,
chords, form, lead sheets Song
forms: sectional labels Major
key: Star
Wars Theme Minor
key: Imperial
March Beatles:
I
want to hold your hand (verse, refrain, bridge) Simon
& Garfunkle: 59th
Street Bridge Song (verse, refrain?/chorus?) Smoky
Robinson: Second
That Emotion (verse, pre-chorus, chorus) Aretha
Franklin: Think (verse, refrain?, single chorus?, verse, bridge...) Beatles:
Here
Comes The Sun (intro, verse, chorus...BRIDGE!...etc., short coda) |
Read: Kornfeld pp
1 – 22 Download (do not
print): music/songwriting terms |
||
|
(3) Feb 10 |
(M & W) Song Analysis
– email me your audio file (or link to it) AND bring it to class for playback/presentation.
Bring in a hard copy of your diagram. **All
papers, etc. are due Monday. Presentations will take place on Mon & Wed.
People will be called-on randomly. |
|||
|
(4) Feb 17 |
(M & W) Music Theory: melody (motifs, sequences, sentences, open/closed
endings); modes, modes of the C major scale, modes in context (W)
Discuss Modeling Exercise, including the recording
process Chopin: E
Minor Prelude Radiohead: Exit
Music for a Movie
(modeling the melody in the beginning) Armstrong: What
a Wonderful World Mozart: Ah,
Vous Dirais-Je, Maman (the main melody) Beethoven: Symphony
No. 7, 2nd movement
|
(M)
Song analysis continued (W)
take-home
quiz due by 2pm (via email) |
||
|
(5) Feb 24 |
(M & W)
Modeling
exercise presentations
– email me your audio file AND bring it to class for
playback/presentation. **All
files, etc. are due Monday. Presentations will take place on Mon, Wed and the
following Mon. People will be called-on randomly. |
|||
|
(6) March 2 |
Music
Theory: more on melody; chords/harmony (chord structure, progressions) |
(M) modeling exercise presentations
continued (F)
Take home quiz due by 11:59pm (via
email) |
||
|
(7) March 9 |
(M)
Music Theory: more on chords/harmony |
(W) Melody-based
midterm project presentations – email me your audio file AND bring it to class for
playback/presentation. **All
papers, etc. are due Wednesday. Presentations will begin on Wed. and continue
into the next week. People will be called-on randomly. |
||
|
(8) March 16 |
Midterm Projects: |
(M
& W)
Melody midterm project presentations continued **Presentations
will take place on Mon & Wed. (F)
take-home
quiz due by 11:59pm (via email) |
||
|
March
23 – 27: Spring Recess, No Class |
||||
|
(9) March 30 |
Music
Theory: form (song structures, phrase design, irregularities) Blues
form examples: The Lemon Song – Led Zeppelin Confusion – Ivan Boogaloo
Joe Jones Stoked – The Beach Boys Surfin USA – The Beach Boys Johnny B. Goode – Chuck Berry Potato Head Blues – Louis Armstrong Blues for Alice – Charlie Parker Blue Monk – Thelonius
Monk Freddie Freeloader – Miles Davis C Jam Blues – Oscar Peterson Motel Blues – Alex Chilton Single-section
songs: Hey Joe – Jimi Hendrix Take The Money And Run – Steve Miller Sweet Home Alabama – Lynyrd Skynyrd With Or Without You – U2 Tomorrow Never Knows – The Beatles Free Falling – Tom Petty Same
music for verse/chorus: Wish You Were Here – Pink Floyd Atypical/complex/irregular
forms: Good Vibrations – The Beach Boys A Day In The Life – The Beatles Song Building Blocks - songstuff.com |
(F)
take-home quiz due by 11:59pm (via
email) |
||
|
(10) April 6 |
More
with Blues Form, and the composing process |
|||
|
(11) April 13 |
(M
& W) Blues
Form Assignment presentations Email
me your .mp3 audio file on Monday. Presentations will take place on Mon &
Wed. |
|||
|
(12) April 20 |
Lyrics/text Roy Peter Clark - Embrace
the Lyric on Poynter.org Student
Presentations Raji – LetŐs Sing
The Blues Caroline – Out The Water Aaron
– FallinŐ Ayo
– Toxic
Masculinity |
|||
|
(13) April 27 |
The
Creative Process Guest Artist: Ariel Wang |
(F)
take-home
quiz due by 11:59pm (via email) |
||
|
(14) May 4 |
|
Final composition presentations & discussion |
||
|
(15) May 11 |
Student Music Links Ayo
Benjamin – Soundcloud Saśl Castellanos-Schindler – Soundcloud Caroline
Wolfson – Soundcloud Anthony
Szeto – Soundcloud Anthony
Moraila – Soundcloud, Youtube, |
Final
composition presentations & discussion |
||